A member state of the United States of America. Located next to the Rocky Mountains, it covers an area of 270,000 km2 and has a population of 4 660 400 (2004).
It borders the states of Wyoming to the north, Nebraska to the northeast, Kansas to the east, Oklahoma to the southeast, New Mexico to the south, Arizona to the southwest and Utah to the west. The capital is the city of Denver.
In 1706, Spanish Juan de Ulibarri annexed the territory to Spain. This then is populated by Amerindians (Utes, Pueblos, Cheyennes, Arapahos). American soldiers commissioned by Zebulon Pike, mandated by the United States government in 1806 to explore western Mississippi, ascend the Arkansas River to its source in the Rockies.
In 1820, a second detachment ascends the South Platte to the Denver site. The first permanent colony (San Luis) was founded in 1851. The discovery of gold on Pikes Peak in 1858 causes rush for gold. In 1867, the regular army imposed the transfer of the Great Plains Indians to Oklahoma reserves. During the 1870s, thanks to the development of railroads and irrigation, the population of Colorado exceeds the bar of 60,000 residents, which is necessary to obtain state status. Colorado becomes part of the Union on August 1, 1876, the 38th American State. The following years, the region prospered quickly after discovering very important deposits of money and gold. The growth of mining production began to weaken in the early years of the twentieth and century.
Despite the development of tourism (creation of the national park of the Rocky mountains in 1915), the local economy stagnates during long years of economic depression (1930s). World War II brought about radical changes with the arrival of military centers in the air army and numerous federal administrative offices. Economic and demographic growth accelerates in the decades that follow. The 1960-1970s saw the development of ski resorts and the deployment of the aeronautics and electronics industries, while the increase in oil courses made the region’s fortune again. The four fifths of the population today are concentrated in the linear agglomeration that borders the Piemonte de Forte Pescadas in Pueblo.
Are you interested in getting the list of public libraries in Colorado? On AllPublicLibraries.com, you can find a full list of Colorado libraries by county which are free. Also, you can check the following resources, such as county list, state abbreviation, and top schools in the state of Colorado.
- Countryaah: Offers a full list of counties and county equivalents in Colorado featuring the oldest, newest, largest and smallest counties by population and area, as well as county seals and political map of Colorado.
- AbbreviationFinder: Presents the abbreviations and acronyms that stand for Colorado. Also includes other English words or phrases that have the same initials as state name of Colorado.
Colorado is a state of the United States and is located in the central west with the Rocky Mountains running through the state. Denver is the capital and the center of Colorado. Colorado used to be one of the central hubs of the gold rush and many places still bear witness to the excitement of that time.
Mountains and plateaus
Colorado’s landscape is an experience of contrasts. In the west of the country the Rocky Mountains, mountainous landscapes and forested river valleys predominate. The Great Plains begin in the east of the state. The Great Plains are one of the most important agricultural regions in the USA. It is a steppe landscape that covers large parts of the USA and is closely linked to the history of this region.
The most famous rivers in this region include the Rio Grande and the Colorado. Both rivers have their source here. Not only rivers, but also lakes can be found again and again in the landscape. Some of the lakes are in Rocky Mountain National Park, such as Grand Lake.
Due to the many different landscapes in this state, the climate is also very different. From cold snow-capped mountains to dry steppe climates, Colorado has it all.
From the conquest to the gold rush – an eventful past
Before the first Europeans explored the area, there were several Indian tribes in this region. The Navajo and Cheyenne Indians are just two of the most influential tribes to settle in the area.
The first to discover Colorado were probably Spaniards. The area where Colorado is today had to be surrendered and rewritten several times during history. After wars between the French and the British, the territories passed to Great Britain. In 1803 the entire area was given to the United States, which acquired the area in the so-called Louisianna Purchase.
At the time of the gold rush, many of the so-called frontier cities emerged in this region. The entire region had been heavily populated and influenced by the settlers looking for gold and wealth. But it wasn’t just the shiny gold that drove the flow of people. The silver finds in the neighboring areas became a magnet for those looking for a quick buck.
The increase in the white population was not without consequence for the Indians. Indian tribes have been resettled again and again, often against their will. Small reserves offered the tribes a place of retreat, and conditions were not always right and fair.
In the 20th and 21st centuries, Colorado was repeatedly hit by various economic crises. Due to the crises, some of the old cities were repeatedly abandoned and Colorado became known for its ghost towns.
New Life – Not Just Ghost Towns
In addition to the capital Denver is the economic and social center of Colorado. But life is not limited to this region. Colorado Springs and Fort Collins are also important cities that make up a large part of life in Colorado.
The rural regions are also very important. It was not just the Great Planes that made a large part of American history. The region of the Rocky Mountains with all the mines and the history of the gold rush is a region that should not be underestimated.
Public Libraries in Colorado by County
- Colorado Adams County Public Libraries
- Colorado Alamosa County Public Libraries
- Colorado Arapahoe County Public Libraries
- Colorado Archuleta County Public Libraries
- Colorado Baca County Public Libraries
- Colorado Bent County Public Libraries
- Colorado Boulder County Public Libraries
- Colorado Broomfield County Public Libraries
- Colorado Chaffee County Public Libraries
- Colorado Cheyenne County Public Libraries
- Colorado Clear Creek County Public Libraries
- Colorado Conejos County Public Libraries
- Colorado Costilla County Public Libraries
- Colorado Crowley County Public Libraries
- Colorado Custer County Public Libraries
- Colorado Delta County Public Libraries
- Colorado Denver County Public Libraries
- Colorado Dolores County Public Libraries
- Colorado Douglas County Public Libraries
- Colorado Eagle County Public Libraries
- Colorado El Paso County Public Libraries
- Colorado Elbert County Public Libraries
- Colorado Fremont County Public Libraries
- Colorado Garfield County Public Libraries
- Colorado Gilpin County Public Libraries
- Colorado Grand County Public Libraries
- Colorado Gunnison County Public Libraries
- Colorado Hinsdale County Public Libraries
- Colorado Huerfano County Public Libraries
- Colorado Jackson County Public Libraries
- Colorado Jefferson County Public Libraries
- Colorado Kiowa County Public Libraries
- Colorado Kit Carson County Public Libraries
- Colorado La Plata County Public Libraries
- Colorado Lake County Public Libraries
- Colorado Larimer County Public Libraries
- Colorado Las Animas County Public Libraries
- Colorado Lincoln County Public Libraries
- Colorado Logan County Public Libraries
- Colorado Mesa County Public Libraries
- Colorado Mineral County Public Libraries
- Colorado Moffat County Public Libraries
- Colorado Montezuma County Public Libraries
- Colorado Montrose County Public Libraries
- Colorado Morgan County Public Libraries
- Colorado Otero County Public Libraries
- Colorado Ouray County Public Libraries
- Colorado Park County Public Libraries
- Colorado Phillips County Public Libraries
- Colorado Pitkin County Public Libraries
- Colorado Prowers County Public Libraries
- Colorado Pueblo County Public Libraries
- Colorado Rio Blanco County Public Libraries
- Colorado Rio Grande County Public Libraries
- Colorado Routt County Public Libraries
- Colorado Saguache County Public Libraries
- Colorado San Juan County Public Libraries
- Colorado San Miguel County Public Libraries
- Colorado Sedgwick County Public Libraries
- Colorado Summit County Public Libraries
- Colorado Teller County Public Libraries
- Colorado Washington County Public Libraries
- Colorado Weld County Public Libraries
- Colorado Yuma County Public Libraries